Agriculture's Plan B: Seed Vault Opens

The Global Seed Vault opened in 2008 on Svalbard, Norway, above the Arctic Circle.
(Image credit: Mari Tefre/Global Crop Diversity Trust, Creative Commons license)

It's been years in the making. Finally, humanity's biological plan B, the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, is open in the Arctic Circle.

Buried deep in a frozen mountain on Norway's Svalbard island, the vault houses the world's most comprehensive and diverse collection of food crop seeds. Should disaster befall us, humanity can rely on the vault to provide a spare copy of the genes of our most important agriculture.

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Clara Moskowitz
Clara has a bachelor's degree in astronomy and physics from Wesleyan University, and a graduate certificate in science writing from the University of California, Santa Cruz. She has written for both Space.com and Live Science.