Hurricane Guide: 2008 Season Gets Busy

Hurricane season in the Atlantic Basin, which includes the Caribbean and the Gulf of Mexico, runs from June 1 to Nov. 30.

ON THIS PAGE Saffir-Simpson Scale | Deadliest | Costliest Vulnerable States | Busiest Months | 2008 Names

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Cat. Winds (mph) Damage Examples
174-95Damage to unanchored mobile homes, shrubbery, trees, poorly constructed signsAllison, 1995; Danny, 1997
296-110Breakage of roofs, doors, windows; small trees blown down; flooding 2-4 hrs before hurricaneBonnie, 1998; Georges, 1998
3111-130Mobile homes destroyed; large trees blown down; flooding 3-5 hrs before hurricaneRoxanne, 1995; Fran, 1996
4131-155Curtainwall failures in small residences; 10 ft flooding; evacuation as far inland as 6 milesLuis, Felix, and Opal, 1995
5155+Complete roof failure; escape routes cut by 15 ft flooding; evacuation as far inland as 10 milesMitch and Gilbert, 1998
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Category Number All (1-5) Major (3-5)
1 2 3 4 5
65415016217468
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Rank Areas Worst Hit Month/Year Deaths
1Martinique; St. Eustatius; Barbados; offshoreOct 178020,000-22,000
2Galveston, TXSep 19008,000-12,000
3Honduras (FIFI)Sep 19743,000-10,000
4Dominican RepublicSep 19302,000-8,000
5Haiti; Cuba (FLORA)Oct 19637,186-8,000
6Pointe-a-Pitre Bay, GuadoloupeSep 17766,000+
7Newfoundland BanksSep 17754,000
8Puerto Rico; CarolinasAug 18993,064+
9Florida; Guadeloupe; Puerto Rico; Turks Islands; MartiniqueSep 19283,375-4,075
10Cuba; Cayman Islands; JamaicaNov 19322,500+
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Rank Hurricane Year Cat. Damage
1Andrew (SE FL, SE LA)1992534,954,825,000
2Hugo (SC)198949,739,820,675
3Agnes (FL, NE U.S.)197218,602,500,000
4Betsy (SE FL, SE LA)196538,516,866,023
5Camille (MS, SE LA, VA)196956,992,441,549
6Diane (NE U.S.)195515,540,676,187
7Frederic (AL, MS)197934,965,327,332
8Floyd (Mid Atlantic & NE U.S.)199924,666,817,360
9Unnamed (New England)193834,748,580,000
10Georges (USVI, PR)199833,888,000,000
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Florida 64
Texas 38
North Carolina 29
Louisiana 27
South Carolina 16
Alabama 12
Mississippi 9
New York 9
Connecticut 8
Massachusetts6
Georgia 5
Maine 5
Rhode Island5
Virginia 5
New Hampshire2
Maryland 1
New Jersey 1
Delaware 0
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Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Total
231738868
Live Science Staff
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