Science News: Recent scientific discoveries and expert analysis
Read the latest science news and recent scientific discoveries on Live Science, where we've been reporting on groundbreaking advances for over 20 years. Our expert editors, writers and contributors are ready to guide you through today's most important breakthroughs in science with expert analysis, in-depth explainers and interesting articles, covering everything from space, technology, health, animals, planet Earth, and much more.
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'Absolute surprise': Homo erectus skulls found in China are almost 1.8 million years old — the oldest evidence of the ancient human relatives in East Asia
By Sophie Berdugo published
A new date for Homo erectus skulls found in central China provides new insight into how and when ancient human relatives reached eastern Asia.

City-size, cold-volcano comet transforms into a glowing 'snail shell' after major explosive outburst
By Harry Baker published
Following a massive cryovolcanic eruption, the mysterious Comet 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann has been morphed into a giant spiral and is now shining 100 times brighter than normal.

NASA starts countdown clock for second Artemis II wet dress rehearsal after rocky first attempt
By Patrick Pester published
NASA will attempt to fuel its Artemis II rocket again tomorrow after hydrogen leaks derailed the first wet dress rehearsal and delayed what is scheduled to be a historic crewed flight around the moon.

Microsoft can now store data for 10,000 years on everyday glass thanks to laser breakthrough
By Keumars Afifi-Sabet published
Improvements to the data writing and reading techniques, alongside a new way to store data, mean the technology is more accessible than before.

The biggest trees in the Peruvian Amazon store the most carbon — and they also face the greatest threat from humans
By Brian Owens published
The Amazon's biggest trees store disproportionately more carbon than smaller trees do, new study finds. But in the Peruvian Amazon, large trees are currently prioritized for harvest.

Supercomputers simulated the orbits of 1 million satellites between Earth and the moon — and less than 10% survived
By Harry Baker published
Researchers used a pair of powerful supercomputers to simulate the potential trajectories of 1 million satellites in a cislunar orbit between Earth and the moon. Less than 10% of these orbits remained stable throughout the simulations, but this is not as disastrous as it may sound.

Research group claims preeclampsia doomed the Neanderthals, but experts say it's just a 'thought experiment'
By Kristina Killgrove published
Preeclampsia, a complication of pregnancy that involves high blood pressure, could have led to a decline in Neanderthals' fertility, a new study suggests.

Missing megaflood: How did the Mediterranean transform from a salt-filled bowl to a deep sea if it wasn't a cataclysmic deluge?
By Dana Mackenzie, Knowable Magazine published
Researchers have long believed that a sudden, massive deluge filled a dry, salt-filled Mediterranean 5 million years ago. Turns out that probably didn't happen, but there was still drama aplenty.

5,500 years ago, a teenage girl was buried with her father's bones on her chest, new DNA study reveals
By Kristina Killgrove published
A novel DNA analysis of skeletons excavated from a Neolithic hunter-gatherer cemetery in Sweden has revealed surprising family relationships.

Humanoid robots show off creepily impressive kung-fu moves during Lunar New Year festival in China
By Keumars Afifi-Sabet published
Improvements to the AI that powers Unitree's H2 and G1 humanoid robots, alongside mechanical upgrades, have resulted in a dazzling kung-fu demonstration.

Sleep deprivation harms the gut via the vagus nerve, early study reveals
By Sahana Sitaraman published
New research reveals that sleep deprivation sends aberrant signals through the vagus nerve, triggering a serotonin surge that can kill gut stem cells.

Our adorable, noodle-like ancestor had 4 eyes, half-a-billion-year-old fossils reveal
By Patrick Pester published
The earliest recorded vertebrates had four eyes to escape predators in the ancient Cambrian ocean, according to half-a-billion-year-old fossils from China that shed light on our evolutionary origins.

Hidden slippery clay on seafloor may have worsened devastating 2011 tsunami in Japan
By Stephanie Pappas published
A thick layer of slippery clay on the ocean floor may have formed the weak spot that enabled a magnitude 9.1 quake to make such a devastating tsunami.

Mineral sunscreen leaves an annoying white cast on skin — this new formula could change that
By Victoria Atkinson published
Scientists have developed a new approach to formulating mineral sunscreen that could prevent it from leaving a white cast on the skin.

Vanishing lakes in Tibet may have triggered earthquakes by awakening faults in Earth's crust
By Colin Barras published
Shrinking lakes in Tibet likely woke up long-dormant tectonic faults, a new study finds. The findings strengthen the link between climate change and earthquakes

Many men lose their Y chromosomes as they age. It may shorten their lives.
By Jenny Graves published
A researcher explores why men lose their Y chromosomes in cells as they age and the health implications associated with this loss.

Snakes keep evolving into cannibals — here's what scientists think is going on
By Olivia Ferrari published
A review of over 500 reports of cannibalistic behavior in snakes finds it's appeared multiple times in different evolutionary lineages, leading researchers to hypothesize it's beneficial for snakes under certain circumstances.

Lucky few to see 'ring of fire' solar eclipse over Antarctica on Feb. 17
By Jamie Carter published
This month's new moon brings an annular (or "ring of fire") solar eclipse, but it will only be visible from parts of Antarctica.

Ancient rock art depicting hunters and geometric shapes discovered in Egypt's Sinai Desert — and it spans a period of 10,000 years
By Owen Jarus published
A rock shelter with rock art and inscriptions spanning millennia has been discovered in Egypt.

In a first, study links maternal genes to risk of pregnancy loss
By Zoe Cunniffe published
For the first time, scientists have identified genetic variants that increase the risk of aneuploidy, in which cells have an abnormal number of chromosomes. Aneuploidy in egg cells can lead to miscarriage.
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