Neanderthals: Facts, news, features and articles about our extinct human relatives
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'It haunts all our imaginations': Were Neanderthals really like us?In this adapted extract from The Naked Neanderthal: A New Understanding of the Human Creature, Ludovic Slimak examines how we should view our ancient relatives, the Neanderthals.
By Ludovic Slimak Published
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'Simply did not work': Mating between Neanderthals and modern humans may have been a product of failed alliances, says archaeologist Ludovic Slimak"When two populations are close to one another but they are very distinct — maybe they can have a different language and different traditions, they are in neighboring territories — they are going to exchange their women."
By Tia Ghose Published
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Did art exist before modern humans? New discoveries raise big questions.Feature Scientists are finding ever-earlier examples of artistic expression in the archaeological record that reshape what we know about the cognitive abilities of our archaic human relatives, such as Neanderthals.
By Tom Metcalfe Published
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45,000-year-old bones unearthed in cave are oldest modern-human remains in Central EuropeThe finding suggests that 'successive pulses of small groups' of humans replaced Neanderthals in Europe starting around 45,000 years ago.
By Charles Q. Choi Published
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Our 10 most-read health stories of 2023Live Science's most-read health stories from 2023 feature Neanderthal DNA, harrowing medical case reports and curious new research findings.
By Nicoletta Lanese Published
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When did Homo sapiens first appear?What's the oldest fossil evidence humans have for our species?
By Kristina Killgrove Published
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Weathered face of 'old man' Neanderthal comes to life in amazing new facial reconstructionA new facial reconstruction depicts a Neanderthal whose skeleton was found by priests in a French cave.
By Jennifer Nalewicki Published
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Humans and Neanderthals mated 250,000 years ago, much earlier than thoughtA comparison of the genomes of a Neanderthal who lived 120,000 years ago in Siberia with those from modern humans in sub-Saharan Africa has revealed insight into the migratory and interbreeding history of both species.
By Emily Cooke Published
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When did humans start burying their dead?Ancient caves mark the beginning of recorded burial rituals, but there's still so much we don't know about the history of human graves.
By Patrick Pester Published
