Best astrophotography cameras 2024: Capture the cosmos

woman photographing the night sky with one of the best astrophotography cameras
(Image credit: Getty)

The best astrophotography cameras have certain features and specs that make them more suitable for shooting in the dark than other models. As a baseline, they need excellent low-light performance, fantastic noise handling and a good battery life to avoid running out of juice on a cold night. Some models also have astro-specific features like Starlight View, Night Vision Mode and Starry Sky Autofocus — we've tested and highlighted all these features for each camera in this guide.

Plus, with Amazon having just announced that their Prime Big Deals Days event will be taking place on October 8-9, now is the perfect time to research your next camera if you're thinking of buying soon.

We asked award-winning landscape astrophotographer Josh Dury about what users should look for when choosing a camera for astrophotography, and he said "You don't always need to invest in a new camera for astrophotography, sometimes a used camera will be just as good. Be aware to look for cosmetic conditions (you want a camera that has been well looked after), and also look out for the actuation (shutter) count of the camera. You want one with good longevity so the lower the number, the better."

Once you've mastered the astrophotography basics, you can then invest in the rest of your kit a bit more — the best astrophotography lenses are typically wide-angle prime lenses that let ample light in, with the best tripods being sturdy and reliable. Experienced astrophotographers also make good use of lens warmers, star trackers and intervalometers. If that's not enough, the best telescopes and best binoculars for stargazing can provide you with an even closer look at the sky above.

The quick list

The best astrophotography cameras we recommend in 2024: Fully tested by our experts with hands-on, real-world experience

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Best astrophotography camera overall

Best overall: This mirrorless powerhouse combines the best parts of the D850 and the Z9 into a smaller, more affordable package.

Specifications

Camera type: Mirrorless full frame
Resolution: 45.7 Megapixels
ISO range: 64 - 25,600 (expanded 32 - 102,400)
Autofocus detection range: -9EV
Rear screen: 3.2-inch tilt screen, 2,088,960 dots
Viewfinder: Electronic, 3.69m dots
Max video resolution: 8K 60p / 4K 120p
Weight: 2.01 lbs / 910g
Astro-specific features: Night vision mode, starlight view, illuminated buttons, image frame display, adjustable viewfinder brightness

Reasons to buy

+
45.7MP resolution
+
Up to 120fps bursts
+
8K 60p video
+
Killer autofocus

Reasons to avoid

-
Battery could be better
-
120fps is only 11MP
-
No articulating screen
-
Occasional AF flaws
Buy it if

✅ You're an advanced or professional user: Experienced users will make great use of its impressive specs and features.

✅ You want high resolution: The stacked 45MP sensor produces stunning high-resolution images.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You want a lightweight camera: It's quite a big size increase from the Z7 II, so it wouldn't be the best choice for anyone looking for a lightweight travel camera — the Canon EOS R8, however, is the lightest in this list.

❌ You're a beginner: It'll be too expensive and too powerful for beginners. We think the Nikon Zf would be a better full-frame option for beginners.

The bottom line

🔎 Nikon Z8: The Nikon Z8 has all the performance and power of the flagship Z9 in a smaller and more affordable body. It's proven to be a market-leading mirrorless camera that will last professionals and intermediates with the budget for years to come. ★★★★½

Known as the 'baby Z9', the Nikon Z8 is the best all-purpose camera that Nikon has ever made. It can handle anything you throw at it, and then some. Astrophotography, wildlife, landscape, video — you name it. To put it simply, we think it's the best mirrorless camera for astrophotography on the market, and that's why it's earned its place at the top of our list.

Design: In true Nikon fashion, it fits in the hand like a glove. The controls are positioned exactly where your fingers and thumb would naturally want them to be, and we thought it was an absolute dream to shoot with during our Nikon Z8 review.

The Z8 is the first flagship Nikon camera without a vertical grip, giving it a smaller footprint to appeal to a broader market that favors more compact, lightweight cameras. Although, we still wouldn't call it a lightweight camera. Sitting nicely between the Z9 and the Z6 & Z7 models, the 910g/2.01 lbs Nikon Z8 is 430g lighter than the Z9 (30% smaller overall) and 205g heavier than the Z6 II and Z7 II. It's chunky enough to feel solid and comfortable in the hand but light enough to use handheld for long periods.

Performance: For astrophotography, the general rule of thumb is 'the more megapixels, the more noise', so the 45.7MP sensor in the Z8 may ring alarm bells. However, the Z8s stacked sensor results in a faster readout speed and improved noise handling, giving it better light-gathering ability than standard sensors. Thanks to this, it performs much better in low light than you'd expect, so you can afford to increase the resolution without compromising on image quality. We found that with an extended ISO of 102,400, getting clean and detailed images in the dark is effortless — even when we abused the ISO.

Functionality: The Nikon Z8 has some handy astro-specific features which we loved. The Night Vision mode dims the rear screen and displays warm red pixels to help preserve your night vision, and you can also adjust the overall brightness of the viewfinder. It has illuminated buttons so you can see what you're doing without the need for a flashlight, and Starlight View expands the autofocus detection range down to an insane -9EV — fantastic for capturing objects in the dark. There's also an image frame display that adds a thin white border around your image to help confirm your composition.

But as good as this camera is, we can't say it's perfect. We'd have liked a fully articulating screen instead of the rather curious four-way tilting system, and we noticed that the autofocus can occasionally be a little jumpy when compared to the best of the best on the market. These are only tiny niggles, though, and certainly wouldn't put us off buying it.

The Z8 is one of, if not the best mirrorless camera on the market and we think it will typically be found in the hands of professionals rather than anyone new to the hobby. Not only due to its high cost, but the Z8 also has more power than a beginner would need. If you've had your Nikon Z6 II or Z7 II for a while now and want to upgrade to something with more oomph, we think the Nikon Z8 is the camera to go for.

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AttributesNotes
DesignFantastic build quality, but it's not a small camera.
PerformanceStacked sensor provides fantastic high ISO performance.
FunctionalityFeatures night vision mode for astrophotography and starlight view for -9EV autofocus detection range.

Best all-rounder camera for astrophotography

Best all-rounder: A very capable stargazer and fantasticfor multiple genres, the Sony A7 IV is the best Sony camera for astrophotography.

Specifications

Camera type: Mirrorless full frame
Resolution: 33 Megapixels
ISO range: 100 — 51,200 (expands to 50 - 204,800)
Autofocus detection range: -4EV
Rear screen: 3-inch fully articulating, 1,036,800 dots
Viewfinder: 3,686,400 dots
Max video resolution: 4K 30p uncropped, 4K 60p cropped
Weight: 1.45 lbs / 659g
Astro-specific features: Bright monitoring, in-built intervalometer

Reasons to buy

+
Fully articulating touchscreen
+
Very customizable
+
Good autofocus
+
Comfortable to hold with good button layout

Reasons to avoid

-
Lower battery life than its predecessor
-
4K 60p video is cropped
-
A bit bulky to use as a travel camera
-
Outdated compared to newer models
Buy it if

✅ You shoot various styles: The Sony A7 IV can turn its hand to many photographic styles, so it's great if you don't specialize in a particular genre.

✅ You're upgrading from crop-sensor: If you've surpassed 'beginner' status, we think it's a fantastic option to consider when you make the jump to full-frame.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You prioritize video: Whilst it can shoot some lovely video, the 4K 30p cropped video may limit you as your skills grow. For videographers, we'd recommend the Sony A7S III.

❌ You want the latest tech: Even though it's only 3 years old (almost), some newer models are much more advanced in terms of features and autofocus.

The bottom line

🔎 Sony A7 IV: The Sony A7 IV is a fantastic all-rounder hybrid camera that performs incredibly well for both images and video, and surprisingly well for astrophotography. It gives solid performance in low light when you really need to push the ISO up, and can turn its hand to many other styles of photography, too. ★★★★

For a long time, the Sony A7 III was considered the camera to beat as there was nothing else like it when it was released back in 2018. Three years later, the Sony A7 IV came along with a whole bunch of updates and new features that improve on an already very impressive camera. Although we think it doesn't measure up to the likes of the Sony A1 and Sony A7R V overall, the Sony A7 IV is the Sony camera to beat when it comes to astrophotography with high ISO applications.

Design: Sony have introduced a number of small but effective upgrades in the design of the camera body. The first, and most obvious, is the addition of a fully articulating touchscreen. It's useful for everyday shooting, but it's particularly handy for astro if you're shooting in the dark at an awkward angle.

They've also swapped a few of the buttons around, with the video record button being in a much more accessible place. We love the customizability of this camera, with 5 custom buttons on the back of the camera, a customizable joystick and 4 buttons on the rear dial, 2 programmable buttons on the top of the body and 4 programmable wheels — phew! There's also 3 custom modes on the main dial, so you can assign all those programmable buttons and wheels completely differently in each mode, as well as the standard camera modes (aperture priority, shutter priority, manual etc).

Performance: While we weren't able to test it out for astrophotography during our Sony A7 IV review due to cloudy UK skies, we did put the ISO handling through its paces inside a dark house with very poor lighting. Amazingly, we only found the noise to become noticeably distracting at ISO 12,800, and even then, Lightroom's AI denoise feature got rid of most of the noise beautifully. It's unlikely you'd need to crank the ISO that high for astro, but we were very impressed with how it handled it.

The dynamic range of the A7 IV is exceptional — we took it to the woods during the mid-afternoon sun and we could easily bring back the details from the harsh shadows and bright highlights. We found the autofocus to be fast and reliable, although it has been outdone in some of the newer models with AI autofocus and Deep Learning. It wasn't perfect and missed focus on the eyes occasionally during portrait shoots, but overall we were happy with how it performed.

Functionality: There are a couple of neat features which makes it a surprising victor for astrophotography (alongside it's fantastic high ISO performance). The first is a seemingly secret Sony-unique feature called 'Bright Monitoring' — we say secret because it turns out not many users actually know about it. This feature enables you to see your composition on the monitor/viewfinder even in dark locations — a game-changer for astrophotography. Users even claim that it enables you to see the alignment of the milky way with your foreground in the dark of night, eliminating the need to take loads of tedious test shots. Cloudy skies meant that we couldn't test the A7 IV out for astrophotography before we published our full review, but we will absolutely be testing this feature out the next chance we get to give you our thoughts on it.

The A7 IV also has an in-built intervalometer for timelapse shooting, which is great for capturing star trails. Although you still have to stack the images in editing software afterwards, it means you can set the camera up to automatically take a series of consecutive images and then escape to the warm comfort of your car or house until it's finished.

We were a little underwhelmed by the resolution of the LCD screen and EVF compared to some of the other Sony models we've used, so hopefully they'll improve that in the next model — but that said, we can't expect it to be on the same level as the professional-grade models like the A1 and the A7R V.

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AttributesNotes
DesignFeels great in the hand, and we love the fully articulating screen and updated button placements.
PerformanceIncredible dynamic range, produces sharp and detailed images.
Functionality33MP sensor is a great improvement on the 24MP predecessor.

Best lightweight camera for astrophotography

Best lightweight camera: Packed with good specs and features in a compact and lightweight package.

Specifications

Camera type: Mirrorless full frame
Resolution: 24.2 Megapixels
ISO range: 100 - 102,400 (expandable to 50 - 204,800)
Autofocus detection range: -6.5EV
Rear screen: 3-inch, 1.62M dots
Viewfinder: 9.44 million-dot OLED EVF
Max video resolution: 4K UHD 60p
Weight: 1.01 lbs / 461g
Astro-specific features: Interval timer, High ISO speed noise reduction

Reasons to buy

+
Dual Pixel CMOS AF II
+
Lightest mirrorless Canon body
+
Best entry-level full-frame mirrorless
+

Reasons to avoid

-
No in-body image stabilization
-
Limited 24.2MP stills resolution
-
Not fully weather sealed
Buy it if:

✅ You've surpassed 'beginner' status: It's a fantastic option for anyone making their first step into full-frame cameras once they've outgrown their beginner camera.

✅ You want to travel with it: As Canon's most lightweight full-frame mirrorless camera at just 1.02 lbs (461g), it's perfect for traveling or trekking to remote dark sky locations.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You want a camera for professional use: The R8 is better suited to beginners and intermediate users than professionals. For pros, we'd recommend the Nikon Z8.

❌ You want two card slots: The R8 only has a single card slot, and the door to access it is in a pretty awkward place.

The bottom line

🔎 Canon EOS R8: The lightest and second-most affordable full-frame mirrorless camera from Canon lacks a few features but has cracking specs for the price and provides excellent value for those wanting a step up. ★★★★½

If you're looking for a lightweight, compact camera for astrophotography that has great ISO handling and produces beautiful images, the Canon EOS R8 is the obvious choice. However, the trade-off with the R8 is that it's aimed more at beginner/intermediate level users, so more experienced users may have to sacrifice adding a little more weight in exchange for higher specs in another model.

Design: As Canon's lightest full-frame mirrorless camera at just 1.02 lbs (461g), it's ideal to carry with you when traveling or trekking to dark sky locations, as we mentioned in our Canon EOS R8 review. It may be small, but we found the grip deep enough to get a good hold on, and it was comfortable to shoot with all day long.

There were some small design elements we thought could be improved, though. We thought the card slot was in a very awkward place, in with the battery and only accessible from the bottom of the camera. So,when the camera was on a tripod during an astro shoot, we had to take the whole camera off the tripod in order to change the card or battery — plus there's only one card slot.

Performance: When we tested the R8 for astrophotography, we were astounded by how well it coped with high ISO levels. For the price point, we think it's one of the best astrophotography cameras we've tested. With a -6.5EV autofocus detection range, it could comfortably handle ISO 5000 and above with minimal noise, barely any color distortion and the images were bright and detailed, and any minor flaws we did find could easily be edited out in Lightroom.

Functionality: Naturally, for a camera that is aimed at more of a beginner/enthusiast market, it's going to have a few corners cut in order to keep the price down. However, most of the 'it doesn't have this' or 'it doesn't have that' complaints that we have with this camera don't necessarily make a difference when you're using it for astrophotography specifically.

For instance, the R8 doesn't have image stabilization. No bother, many of the lenses do, plus you don't need it for astro anyway. It's also not fully weather-sealed. That's fine, you won't be doing astrophotography when it's raining (unless you get caught out unexpectedly). Worth taking into account if you want a camera for general-purpose usage, but for astrophotography, they certainly aren't dealbreakers.

There's a Handheld Night Scene mode which is pretty cool, but that's more suited to regular low-light shooting for landscapes, cityscapes or portraits rather than for long-exposure astrophotography. There's also an interval timer for timelapse and star trail photography.

Overall it's a very capable camera for astro, wildlife and general-purpose landscapes and portraiture thanks to its reliable autofocus, impressive burst speed and beautiful images. If you can live with its limitations, we think it's a great camera and certainly worthy of carrying with you on your travels.

If you want a lightweight camera but the Canon doesn't excite you, or you're already invested in another camera system, we can recommend the Sony A7C II as Sony's smallest full-frame camera, and for Nikon users, our recommendation would be the next camera in this list...

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AttributesNotes
DesignCanon's lightest full-frame camera.
PerformanceAstounding ISO performance.
FunctionalityLacks image stabilization and complete weather-sealing, but neither of these matter too much for astro.

Best beginner camera for astrophotography

Best for beginners: Both beauty and brains, the Nikon Zf is a serious contender for beginners looking to try their hand at astrophotography.

Specifications

Camera type: Mirrorless full frame
Resolution: 24.5MP
ISO range: 100-64,000 (expandable to 204,800)
Autofocus detection range: -10EV
Rear screen: 3.2-inch, 2.1M dots
Viewfinder: Electronic, 3.69M dots
Max video resolution: 4K 30p / FullHD 120p
Weight: 1.57 lbs / 710g
Astro-specific features: Interval timer shooting, 900-second minimum shutter speed

Reasons to buy

+
Dials feel and sound great
+
Fully articulating touchscreen
+
Full-frame sensor
+
Flagship Nikon processing engine

Reasons to avoid

-
No screen tilt when tucked
-
Learning curve for those used to standard mirrorless
-
Shutter speed dial lock frustrating
-
Shallow grip can split opinion
Buy it if

✅ You do a lot of low light shooting: The Nikon Zf can autofocus down to an unheard-of -10EV.

✅ You want to seriously hone your skills: If you have the budget for a very capable entry-level full-frame camera that will last a long time until you upgrade to a more powerful machine, the Zf is hard to beat.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You shoot a lot of video: For video-heavy users, there are better options out there, like the Sony A7S III. If you want to stick with Nikon, the new Nikon Z6 III is said to be better for video, although we are yet to review it.

❌ You want more megapixels: By today's standards, 24.5MP isn't exactly anything to shout about. If you want a few more, the Sony A7 IV has 33MP and is only marginally more expensive.

The bottom line

🔎 Nikon Zf: As a full-frame mirrorless camera with all these specs and performance tucked away inside a stylish and immaculately designed exterior, it effortlessly blends beauty and brawn with its good looks and impressive performance. ★★★★½

For users jumping into the full-frame system and aren't already invested in a particular brand, the Nikon Zf is our pick for best entry-level full-frame camera. There are cheaper alternatives, but if you want the best money can buy, the Zf would be our choice.

Design: It has a plethora of on-body dials and controls reminiscent of a film SLR and available in 6 different colors, it effortlessly balances style with substance thanks to its good looks, reliable autofocus and excellent low-light performance. There's a button or a dial for everything we could wish for and every little detail has been carefully planned out, down to the tiny LCD on the top of the body.

During our Nikon Zf review, we actually struggled to find anything 'wrong' with it without splitting hairs — we'd like to boost the resolution, add a tilting touchscreen and a second memory card slot, but for an entry-level camera, it's very hard to fault, especially for the price.

Performance: With the same powerful processing engine as the Nikon Z8 and Z9, this camera is not to be underestimated. It also shares the same Deep Learning technology with accurate subject tracking for people, cats, dogs, birds, bicycles, motorbikes, cars, aircraft and trains.

Even at ISO 8000, we found that a 100% crop into the images showed negligible noise, minimal color distortion (a little magenta) and uniform grain across the frame. The images are obviously much cleaner at lower ISOs, but we thought the noise handling was impressive by anyone's standards.

Functionality: Its low light sensitivity drops down to -10EV, which is the lowest of any Nikon camera to date, meaning it can lock on to subjects in the dark effortlessly without hunting around. It also has the widest native ISO range of all the Z series cameras.

It's not just great for astro and low light shooting, it can shoot at 14FPS using the mechanical shutter, opening it up to wildlife and sports photography, too. Pair that with its reliable and accurate autofocus to switch between and track subjects, and you're onto a winner.

The Nikon Zf has often been compared to the Z6 II as they share similar specs, although the Zf wins out thanks to its updated features and newer tech (a 3 year age difference is quite big in the camera world). However, with the recent release of the Z6 III, we'd be willing to bet that more experienced users would pay the $500 more and opt for its higher resolution viewfinder, 'partially stacked' sensor (Nikon's words), faster burst rate and better video specs over the Zf. We'll be reviewing the Nikon Z6 III soon, so keep your eyes peeled for our full, in-depth analysis.

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AttributesNotes
DesignHas a dial for just about anything you could possibly want.
PerformanceSpeedy and reliable autofocus, incredible low light performance.
FunctionalityCan autofocus down to an insane -10EV.

Best camera for astrovideography