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15 old shoes found in archaeological excavations around the world, including at Roman fortsShoes can give us an interesting insight into what people used to wear. Here are a dozen of the most extraordinary finds from the archaeological record.
By Jennifer Nalewicki Last updated
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Anglo-Saxon burial holds an older sister cradling her little brother after they both died 1,400 years ago, possibly of an infectious diseaseAn ancient-DNA analysis of a rare Anglo-Saxon double burial revealed the people in the grave were brother and sister.
By Kristina Killgrove Published
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'Human evolution didn't slow down; we were just missing the signal': Large DNA study reveals natural selection led to more redheads and less male-pattern baldnessOver the past 10,000 years, evolution in West Eurasia has been selecting for light skin, red hair and resistance to HIV and leprosy in humans, according to a new study.
By Kristina Killgrove Published
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Stone Age tombs in Scotland reveal 'webs of descent' among male relativesAn analysis of DNA from Stone Age skeletons buried in Scotland reveals how people organized the burial of their dead.
By Kristina Killgrove Published
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Homo erectus' tools include stunning geodes and fossils, possibly as a way to connect with the cosmos, study findsHomo erectus may have deliberately selected rocks embedded with fossils and crystals to craft their hand axes — possibly to serve as mediators between humans and the cosmos.
By Sandee Oster Published
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Idol of Pomos: A 5,000-year-old fertility figurine from Cyprus that wears a miniature version of herself on a necklaceAstonishing Artifacts The cross-shaped figurine has become a potent symbol of Cyprus' contribution to prehistory.
By Kristina Killgrove Published
Astonishing Artifacts -
Human ancestors butchered and ate elephants 1.8 million years ago, helping to fuel their large brainsA professor of anthropology explores how early hominins ate prehistoric elephants to survive.
By Manuel Domínguez-Rodrigo Published
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Ancient Egyptian stone monument depicting a Roman emperor as a pharaoh discovered in LuxorA stone slab depicting the Roman emperor Tiberius was found during restoration work at the Karnak temple complex in Luxor.
By Margherita Bassi Published
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Ancient Korean society practiced human sacrifice and high inbreeding, researchers findA genomic analysis of dozens of ancient Korean skeletons revealed a special "sacrificial caste" of people.
By Kristina Killgrove Published




