Haunting image of a rare hyena lurking in a ghost town wins 2025 Wildlife Photographer of the Year award

A haunting scene of a brown hyena in front of a long-abandoned building.

A haunting scene of a brown hyena in front of a long-abandoned building. (Image credit: Wim van den Heever (South Africa)/Wildlife Photographer of the Year)

An eerie image of a brown hyena (Parahyaena brunnea) prowling the ruins of an abandoned diamond mining town in Namibia has won this year's Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition.

"I spent several seasons trying to photograph them at dawn and dusk from nearby buildings, but without success," van den Heever told Live Science in an email. "Eventually, I turned to camera traps, carefully positioning them where hyenas might pass. After nearly a decade of patience and persistence, I finally captured the image — a brown hyena wandering through the silent ruins."

Brown hyenas, also known as strandwolves, are identified by their shaggy brown coats, pointed ears and distinctive manes. Their global population is estimated to be as few as 4,000 individuals, which are primarily found in the arid regions of Namibia, Botswana and parts of South Africa.

Brown hyenas are known to pass through Kolmanskop while travelling to hunt for Cape fur seal pups or scavenge for carrion washed ashore along the Namib Desert coast, according to a statement released by the competition organizers.

"For years, I'd noticed brown hyena tracks and droppings in the ghost town of Kolmanskop near Lüderitz, and I knew they roamed its eerie, sand-filled streets," van den Heever said. "It became my dream to capture one moving through this haunting, abandoned place."

The photograph was also awarded first place in the Urban Wildlife category. "You get a prickly feeling just looking at this image and you know that you're in this hyena's realm, " Kathy Moran, Chair of the Wildlife Photographer of the Year Jury said in the statement. "I also love the twist on this interpretation of 'urban' — it was once but is no longer a human-dominated environment."

Now in its 61st year, the competition, staged by the Natural History Museum in London, received its highest number of entries ever this year — a record-breaking total of 60,636 entries from 113 countries and territories. Here are some of our favorites.

A ladyfish snatching its prey from right under this little egret’s beak on the surface of the water.

Qingrong Yang (China) perfects photographic timing to show a ladyfish snatching its prey from right under this little egret’s beak. (Image credit: Qingrong Yang (China)/Wildlife Photographer of the Year)

In a perfectly timed shot, photographer Qingrong Yang captured the moment a ladyfish (Elops saurus) snatched its prey beneath the swooping body of a little egret (Egretta garzetta) at Yundang Lake. Once a stagnant, polluted port in China, the lake has been transformed into a thriving ecosystem thanks to an engineering project reconnecting it to the sea. The stunning photograph took the top prize in the Birds category.

A caracal with a lesser flamingo in its mouth.

Dennis Stogsdill (USA) witnesses a caracal hunting a lesser flamingo in the Serengeti National Park, Tanzania. (Image credit: Dennis Stogsdill (USA)/Wildlife Photographer of the Year)

This captivating image of a lesser flamingo (Phoeniconaias minor) in the jaws of a predatory wildcat known as a caracal (Caracal caracal) at the Serengeti National Park in Tanzania, won the Mammal Behavior category.

"The story of this image is one of unplanned luck," photographer Dennis Stogsdill told Live Science in an email. "We had received a call of a serval [Leptailurus serval] near the lake and we rushed over to view only because a friend wanted to see one."

But when Stogsdill arrived at the scene, he was met by a caracal instead.

"Just moments later it began to stalk the flamingoes," he said. "So, while most wildlife photography involves immense patience and planning this was about as lucky as one can get."

Caracals are primarily nocturnal, meaning that seeing one hunting flamingoes in broad daylight is exceptionally rare — a behavior that has likely never been captured before, Stogsdill added.

Other noteworthy images include a venomous gum-leaf skeletoniser caterpillar (Uraba lugens), nicknamed the "Mad Hatterpillar", sporting towering headgear; hundreds of western diamondback rattlesnakes (Crotalus atrox) piled in a pit for an annual rattlesnake round-up in Sweetwater, Texas;and an orb weaver spider (in the spider family Araneidae) in a dewy, silken lair.

Wildlife Photographer of the Year is developed and produced by the Natural History Museum, London.

Elise Poore
Editorial assistant

Elise studied marine biology at the University of Portsmouth in the U.K. She has worked as a freelance journalist focusing on the aquatic realm.

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