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Homo erectus wasn't the first human species to leave Africa 1.8 million years ago, fossils suggest
By Charles Q. Choi published
A new analysis of enigmatic skulls from the Republic of Georgia suggest that Homo erectus wasn't the only human species to leave Africa 1.8 million years ago.

Tiny bump on 7 million-year-old fossil suggests ancient ape walked upright — and might even be a human ancestor
By Sophie Berdugo published
The way Sahelanthropus tchadensis moved has long been debated. The discovery of a small bump on the front of the thigh bone is "beyond convincing" evidence this ape was bipedal.

Last common ancestor of modern humans and Neanderthals possibly found in Casablanca, Morocco
By Kristina Killgrove published
A collection of bones from Casablanca holds important new clues to the origins of modern humans and Neanderthals.

'More Neanderthal than human': How DNA from our long-lost ancestors affects our health today
By Emily Cooke published
Neanderthals and humans mated millennia ago, and their legacy lives on in us today. Here's how.

10 things we learned about Neanderthals in 2025
By Kristina Killgrove published
Findings about our extinct relatives, the Neanderthals, continue to surprise us, especially those from 2025.

1.5 million-year-old Homo erectus face was just reconstructed — and its mix of old and new traits is complicating the picture of human evolution
By Skyler Ware published
A never-before-seen Homo erectus face reveals a complex picture of early human evolution.

10 things we learned about our human ancestors in 2025
By Kristina Killgrove published
Findings about our human ancestors continue to surprise us, especially those from 2025.

We now know much more about how our ancestor 'Lucy' lived — and died
By Kristina Killgrove published
Fifty years after a fossil skeleton of Australopithecus afarensis was unearthed in Ethiopia, we know so much more about how this iconic species lived and died.

'Biological time capsules': How DNA from cave dirt is revealing clues about early humans and Neanderthals
By Gerlinde Bigga published
DNA from soil could soon reveal who lived in ice age caves, research shows.

Science history: Anthropologist sees the face of the 'Taung Child' — and proves that Africa was the cradle of humanity — Dec. 23, 1924
By Tia Ghose published
Over a century ago, anthropologist Raymond Dart chipped an ancient skull out of some rock from an ancient quarry — and revealed the face of an ancient human relative.
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