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                    <title><![CDATA[ Latest from Live Science in Astonishing-artifacts ]]></title>
                <link>https://www.livescience.com/tag/astonishing-artifacts</link>
        <description><![CDATA[ All the latest astonishing-artifacts content from the Live Science team ]]></description>
                                    <lastBuildDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2026 10:00:00 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Idol of Pomos: A 5,000-year-old fertility figurine from Cyprus that wears a miniature version of herself on a necklace ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/idol-of-pomos-a-5-000-year-old-fertility-figurine-from-cyprus-that-wears-a-miniature-version-of-herself-on-a-necklace</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The cross-shaped figurine has become a potent symbol of Cyprus' contribution to prehistory. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2026 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/EVhNtytNQvFDgw2DTGQUU3-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[The Print Collector/Alamy]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <media:description><![CDATA[greenish carved stone figurine]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[greenish carved stone figurine]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[greenish carved stone figurine]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Beadnet dress: A 4,500-year-old ancient Egyptian funeral 'gown' that was in vogue during the Old Kingdom ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ancient-egyptians/beadnet-dress-a-4-500-year-old-ancient-egyptian-funeral-gown-that-was-in-vogue-during-the-old-kingdom</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This rare example of an ancient Egyptian beaded dress was likely crafted specifically for a woman's funeral. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Mon, 06 Apr 2026 17:56:44 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Ancient Egyptians]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/bc9cm4L3fYuyapBpAHkjFD-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (Public Domain)]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <media:description><![CDATA[close-up of the top part of an ancient Egyptian beaded dress]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[close-up of the top part of an ancient Egyptian beaded dress]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[close-up of the top part of an ancient Egyptian beaded dress]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Tudor Heart: A Renaissance gold necklace featuring a French-English pun on the love between Henry VIII and his first wife, Katherine of Aragon ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/tudor-heart-a-renaissance-gold-necklace-featuring-a-french-english-pun-on-the-love-between-henry-viii-and-his-first-wife-katherine-of-aragon</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ A chance discovery of a 16th-century necklace reveals new information about Tudor-era jewelry styles. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 30 Mar 2026 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/hBrQyXsCWUatzjXXKL4X9o-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Ben Stansall/Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The gold, heart-shaped pendant was discovered by a metal detectorist in 2019.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a gold heart-shaped pendant with the letters H and K in red enamel]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a gold heart-shaped pendant with the letters H and K in red enamel]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Urfa Man: An 11,500-year-old life-size statue of a man holding his penis ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/urfa-man-an-11-500-year-old-life-size-statue-of-a-man-holding-his-penis</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Discovered in a city in southern Turkey, this life-size male statue may represent an important deceased ancestor. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/NjpcJATVtMpovotG6sCQ7T-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <media:description><![CDATA[limestone statue of a man]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[limestone statue of a man]]></media:text>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius: The only surviving larger-than-life-size statue of a pagan Roman emperor — a rarity that Michelangelo refurbished ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/equestrian-statue-of-marcus-aurelius-the-only-surviving-larger-than-life-size-statue-of-a-pagan-roman-emperor-a-rarity-that-michelangelo-refurbished</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The giant, one-of-a-kind statue of a Roman emperor on horseback depicts him addressing his troops. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 16 Mar 2026 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <category><![CDATA[Romans]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/BMAzSHRRpjF8NcTqCrZVaC-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <media:description><![CDATA[bronze statue of Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[bronze statue of Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[bronze statue of Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Asante spider: A rare African sword ornament from Ghana's Gold Coast that later helped a man in Texas barter for his life ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/asante-spider-a-rare-african-sword-ornament-from-ghanas-gold-coast-that-later-helped-a-man-in-texas-barter-for-his-life</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The spider-shaped sword ornament was created in Ghana in the 19th century and was passed down in a Texas family for generations. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2026 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 10 Mar 2026 11:45:08 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/Z7SuD6TQo6iZWSfH4VVA9c-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Image courtesy of the Dallas Museum of Art; McDermott African Art Acquisition Fund]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <media:description><![CDATA[a spider ornament cast in gold]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a spider ornament cast in gold]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a spider ornament cast in gold]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Lady of Elche: A 2,400-year-old bust of a mysterious 'highborn' woman from pre-Roman Spain ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/lady-of-elche-a-2-400-year-old-bust-of-a-mysterious-highborn-woman-from-pre-roman-spain</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The mysterious Lady of Elche was crafted from a large limestone block before the Romans ruled Spain. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 02 Mar 2026 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Mon, 02 Mar 2026 17:04:40 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/JjGum8AuG4FjG2PnBiDQWa-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <media:description><![CDATA[a limestone bust of a woman wearing a cloak, jewelry and large circular ear ornaments]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a limestone bust of a woman wearing a cloak, jewelry and large circular ear ornaments]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a limestone bust of a woman wearing a cloak, jewelry and large circular ear ornaments]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Lotus shoes: Tiny footwear for Chinese women whose feet were bound as children ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ancient-china/lotus-shoes-tiny-footwear-for-chinese-women-whose-feet-were-bound-as-children</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Lotus shoes are tiny footwear associated with foot-binding, a beauty practice that lasted for at least a millennium in China. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2026 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 24 Feb 2026 17:03:58 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Ancient China]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/HPb47J3Vmg96rWMLyk8Q5T-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Gerhard Joren/Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[A shoe for a woman with bound feet, made in China in the 1930s. ]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a person with a dark glove holds a very small heeled shoe]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a person with a dark glove holds a very small heeled shoe]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Tumaco-Tolita Seated Elder: This 2,000-year-old depiction of an aged man with wrinkles struck fear in people because it held 'the power' ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/tumaco-tolita-seated-elder-this-2-000-year-old-depiction-of-an-aged-man-with-wrinkles-struck-fear-in-people-because-it-held-the-power</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Tumaco-Tolita artists were known for their intense realism in sculpting clay representations of humans. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 16 Feb 2026 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Mon, 23 Mar 2026 16:20:57 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[The Americas]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/BzbDn99mSSFjDdSyLRRoo4-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Metropolitan Museum of Art; Gift of Gertrud A. Mellon, 1982; (Public Domain)]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The clay figurine depicts an elder of the Tumaco-Tolita people, who lived near the border of Ecuador and Colombia more than 2,000 years ago.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a broken ceramic figurine depicting an elderly man seated on a stool]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a broken ceramic figurine depicting an elderly man seated on a stool]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Sandals of Tutankhamun: 3,300-year-old footwear that let King Tut walk all over his enemies ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ancient-egyptians/sandals-of-tutankhamun-3-300-year-old-footwear-that-let-king-tut-walk-all-over-his-enemies</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Among the sandals discovered in Tut's tomb is a pair whose insoles were decorated with images of the boy king's enemies. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2026 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 23:20:57 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Ancient Egyptians]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/h9eARQiaaQCm7qvjTnTwtB-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Khaled Desouki/Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[A pair of sandals depicting King Tut&#039;s enemies was found in his tomb.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a pair of decorated wood-and-leather sandals on a grayish table]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a pair of decorated wood-and-leather sandals on a grayish table]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Ribchester Helmet: A rare 'face mask' helmet worn by a Roman cavalry officer 1,900 years ago ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/ribchester-helmet-a-rare-face-mask-helmet-worn-by-a-roman-cavalry-officer-1-900-years-ago</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The helmet has been a powerful symbol of Roman Britain since it was discovered over 200 years ago. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 02 Feb 2026 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Mon, 02 Feb 2026 23:50:38 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Romans]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/F4BqRSMtwumBDErDvK8ksj-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <media:description><![CDATA[a greenish bronze helmet in the shape of a man&#039;s head and face]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a greenish bronze helmet in the shape of a man&#039;s head and face]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a greenish bronze helmet in the shape of a man&#039;s head and face]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Varna Gold: Humanity's first gold jewelry was found in a cemetery with a gold 'penis sheath' ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/varna-gold-humanitys-first-gold-jewelry-was-found-in-a-cemetery-with-a-gold-penis-sheath</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Archaeologists found hundreds of burials in the Copper Age cemetery in Varna, Bulgaria, some of which were littered with gold artifacts. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 26 Jan 2026 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 27 Jan 2026 23:46:19 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/3rAUTXGQZ2iuQkEjhL8jAS-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[A re-creation of the skeleton discovered in Grave 43 in the Varna necropolis, together with the numerous gold artifacts dating to the mid-fifth millennium B.C.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[reproduction human skeleton decorated with a variety of gold jewelry and accessories]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[reproduction human skeleton decorated with a variety of gold jewelry and accessories]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Nebra Sky Disc: The world's oldest depiction of astronomical phenomena — and it may depict the Pleiades ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/nebra-sky-disc-the-worlds-oldest-depiction-of-astronomical-phenomena-and-it-may-depict-the-pleiades</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The unique bronze-and-gold Nebra Sky Disc appears to represent what the night sky looked like more than three millennia ago. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2026 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 20 Jan 2026 10:50:37 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/pc4rBkjgqHoU69g3y7gqom-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[© Juraj Lipták/LDA Saxony-Anhalt]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The Nebra Sky Disc was discovered during an illegal excavation in Germany.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a green-patinaed bronze disk with gold accents representing a crescent moon, sun, and boat]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a green-patinaed bronze disk with gold accents representing a crescent moon, sun, and boat]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Tumba Madžari Great Mother: A boxy goddess figurine from North Macedonia designed to protect Stone Age houses 7,800 years ago ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/tumba-madzari-great-mother-a-boxy-goddess-figurine-from-north-macedonia-designed-to-protect-stone-age-houses-7-800-years-ago</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Stone Age people in Macedonia created goddess figurines whose bottom half was a house. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 12 Jan 2026 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 13 Jan 2026 12:13:26 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/eD9aoMnSqjN3jqVfACix7E-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Alamy]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[A clay figurine depicting a &quot;mother goddess&quot; was discovered near Skopje, North Macedonia, in 1981.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[clay figurine of a woman on top of a boxy bottom]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[clay figurine of a woman on top of a boxy bottom]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
                                                    <media:thumbnail url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/eD9aoMnSqjN3jqVfACix7E-1280-80.png" />
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ The Alfred Jewel: A 1,100-year-old treasure from England's first king that proclaims 'Alfred ordered me to be made' ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/the-alfred-jewel-a-1-100-year-old-treasure-from-englands-first-king-that-proclaims-alfred-ordered-me-to-be-made</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This gold-encrusted jewel has an inscription revealing who made it. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 05 Jan 2026 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 06 Jan 2026 11:16:38 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/8iWzohM6PqjLHajkYQsFDm-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The Alfred Jewel was made in the ninth century.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a gold bezel with inscription around the edges holds a cloisonne gemstone depicting a man]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a gold bezel with inscription around the edges holds a cloisonne gemstone depicting a man]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Lchashen wagon: A 3,500-year-old covered wagon that transported a deceased chief to the next world ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/lchashen-wagon-a-3-500-year-old-covered-wagon-that-transported-a-deceased-chief-to-the-next-world</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This 3,500-year-old covered wagon is the best-preserved example in the world of this ancient form of wheeled transport. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 29 Dec 2025 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 10 Feb 2026 23:10:39 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/DnagmFsbwhKsXaYJqxPZcY-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Ekaterina Kriminskaya/Alamy]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The Lchashen wagon was discovered in Armenia.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[museum exhibit featuring a wooden wagon behind glass]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[museum exhibit featuring a wooden wagon behind glass]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Magdala stone: 2,000-year-old carving from Jerusalem is world's oldest known depiction of a menorah ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/magdala-stone-2-000-year-old-carving-from-jerusalem-is-worlds-oldest-known-depiction-of-a-menorah</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ A pilgrim who visited the Second Temple in Jerusalem may have carved their memories into a limestone block for another synagogue. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 15 Dec 2025 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 22:30:45 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/Sw56z65JQvyxLPKxyXwNu8-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Independent Picture Service/Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The Magdala stone on display in Israel.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a rectangular stone block carved with a menorah and amphorae sits behind glass in a museum]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a rectangular stone block carved with a menorah and amphorae sits behind glass in a museum]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Ash Pendant: The only known depiction of a pregnant Viking woman ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/vikings/ash-pendant-the-only-known-depiction-of-a-pregnant-viking-woman</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The Ash Pendant was discovered in a Viking Age burial mound in Sweden and may have been used by a female shaman. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 08 Dec 2025 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 09 Dec 2025 15:02:51 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Vikings]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/xv8Dx7yzAWKrqdNv5gVbQm-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Ola Myrin, Swedish History Museum (CC BY 4.0)]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The Ash Pendant is a round, silver Viking Age accessory depicting a pregnant woman.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a round silver pendant showing a pregnant woman]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a round silver pendant showing a pregnant woman]]></media:title>
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                                                    <media:thumbnail url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/xv8Dx7yzAWKrqdNv5gVbQm-1280-80.png" />
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Roman sun hat: A 'very rare' 1,600-year-old brimmed cap that may have protected a Roman soldier from Egyptian sandstorms ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/roman-sun-hat-a-very-rare-1-600-year-old-brimmed-cap-that-may-have-protected-a-roman-soldier-from-egyptian-sandstorms</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ A rare example of a sun hat from late Roman Egypt that was stitched together from fabrics in five colors. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 01 Dec 2025 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 02 Dec 2025 00:21:14 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Romans]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/JCStSKXUeWu86iDTYujPkU-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Ligia Salazar/Bolton Library and Museum Services]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    <media:description><![CDATA[an ancient, brownish-yellow floppy sunhat rests on a black stand]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[an ancient, brownish-yellow floppy sunhat rests on a black stand]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[an ancient, brownish-yellow floppy sunhat rests on a black stand]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Pectoral with coins: 'One of the most intricate pieces of gold jewelry to survive from the mid-sixth century' ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/pectoral-with-coins-one-of-the-most-intricate-pieces-of-gold-jewelry-to-survive-from-the-mid-sixth-century</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This sixth-century pectoral comprises 14 Byzantine gold coins and a gold disc gathered over two centuries. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2025 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Thu, 22 Jan 2026 20:01:25 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/McUS9TBj6mWteuVTDtTCDP-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917; The Metropolitan Museum of Art; Public Domain]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[This sixth-century neck ring was made in Constantinople from gold coins.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a gold necklace with 14 Byzantine gold coins at the bottom, against a white background]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a gold necklace with 14 Byzantine gold coins at the bottom, against a white background]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Caergwrle Bowl: A 3,300-year-old stone-and-tin bowl with gold oars and 'protective eyes' ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/caergwrle-bowl-a-3-300-year-old-stone-and-tin-bowl-with-gold-oars-and-protective-eyes</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The ancient stone-and-tin bowl was discovered 200 years ago in a boggy field in Wales. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 17 Nov 2025 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Mon, 12 Jan 2026 21:16:21 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/t78mSVZn4Qrxn8rUjnf85N-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[By permission of Amgueddfa Cymru — Museum Wales / CC BY-SA 4.0]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The Caergwrle Bowl is thought to represent an ancient ship with oars and talismans that protected the sailors.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a fragmentary dark teal colored bowl has accents of gold lines, circles and zigzags]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a fragmentary dark teal colored bowl has accents of gold lines, circles and zigzags]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
                                                    <media:thumbnail url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/t78mSVZn4Qrxn8rUjnf85N-1280-80.png" />
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Merit's wig: A 3,400-year-old Egyptian headpiece smoothed down with ancient homemade hair gel ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ancient-egyptians/merits-wig-a-3-400-year-old-egyptian-headpiece-smoothed-down-with-ancient-homemade-hair-gel</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Merit's head covering was made from real human hair and was buried with her in its own wooden cabinet. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2025 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Mon, 10 Nov 2025 23:36:59 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Ancient Egyptians]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/HWwRgkAKS7sNwEXYmJuEq7-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Museo Egizio, CC0 1.0]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[Archaeologists found Merit&#039;s wig in a wooden cabinet in her tomb.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a wig made from dark-brown human hair rests on a stand against a white background]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a wig made from dark-brown human hair rests on a stand against a white background]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
                                                    <media:thumbnail url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/HWwRgkAKS7sNwEXYmJuEq7-1280-80.png" />
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Memento Mori: A mosaic that predates Mount Vesuvius' eruption in Pompeii and reminds us that we will all die ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/memento-mori-a-mosaic-that-predates-mount-vesuvius-eruption-in-pompeii-and-reminds-us-that-we-will-all-die</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ A famous mosaic from Pompeii holds lessons for today. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 03 Nov 2025 11:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 04 Nov 2025 16:10:44 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Romans]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/FBpjTdcjbCzbvdBphZmrRk-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[A mosaic depicting the leveling effect of death was discovered at Pompeii.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[mosaic of a skull surrounded by other items on a teal green background]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[mosaic of a skull surrounded by other items on a teal green background]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
                                                    <media:thumbnail url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/FBpjTdcjbCzbvdBphZmrRk-1280-80.png" />
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Decapitator nose ornament: 1,500-year-old gold jewelry depicting a bloodthirsty South American god ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/decapitator-nose-ornament-1-500-year-old-gold-jewelry-depicting-a-bloodthirsty-south-american-god</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The Moche made human sacrifices to their gods, including Ai Apaec, the Decapitator. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 27 Oct 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 22:58:55 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[The Americas]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/jzqaQ7vnDY6oPK6HEb5nk3-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Metropolitan Museum of Art (Public Domain)]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The figure known as the Decapitator in Moche culture.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a gold figurine holds an axe in one hand and a severed human head in the other; he is accessorized with small bits of turquoise]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a gold figurine holds an axe in one hand and a severed human head in the other; he is accessorized with small bits of turquoise]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Roos Carr figures: Creepy 2,600-year-old carvings with 'removable genitalia' and eyes that may have symbolized Odin's soothsayer powers ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/roos-carr-figures-creepy-2-600-year-old-carvings-with-removable-genitalia-and-eyes-that-may-have-symbolized-odins-soothsayer-powers</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Spooky-looking wooden figurines with quartzite eyes are 2,600 years old and may be linked to a Norse god. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 20 Oct 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/Ywj6ihvKQJ8F7DSnmwDLzF-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Alamy]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The figurines&#039; eerie eyes may link them to the Norse god Odin.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[two wooden human figurines with quartz eyes and removable phalluses stand on a snake-headed boat]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[two wooden human figurines with quartz eyes and removable phalluses stand on a snake-headed boat]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Miniature Skeleton: A ghostly 2,000-year-old party favor from a Roman banquet ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/miniature-skeleton-a-ghostly-2-000-year-old-party-favor-from-a-roman-banquet</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This spooky skeleton was likely made to remind Roman banqueters that life is short. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 13 Oct 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <category><![CDATA[Romans]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/gif" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/vFEP64sY8kexAh82CnChag-1280-80.gif">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Museum Collection (Public Domain)]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[This small bronze skeleton may have been given out as a party favor at a Roman banquet.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a bronze human skeleton that rotates to show four sides]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a bronze human skeleton that rotates to show four sides]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Corleck Head: A spooky three-faced Celtic sculpture found on the 'Hill of Death' in Ireland — and it may have been connected to human sacrifice 1,900 years ago ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/corleck-head-a-spooky-three-faced-celtic-sculpture-found-on-the-hill-of-death-in-ireland-and-it-may-have-been-connected-to-human-sacrifice-1-900-years-ago</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The meaning of the three-faced Corleck Head has puzzled experts for centuries. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 06 Oct 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Mon, 27 Oct 2025 20:00:53 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/fWUQvXekchsT9RcRk963T6-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Wikimedia Commons (Sailko, CC BY 3.0)]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The Corleck Head is a three-faced stone sculpture from ancient Ireland.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a sandstone head carved with multiple features is lit from below and appears spooky]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a sandstone head carved with multiple features is lit from below and appears spooky]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Eagle brooches: 1,500-year-old pins filled with dazzling gems and glass — and worn by powerful Visigoth women ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/eagle-brooches-1-500-year-old-pins-filled-with-dazzling-gems-and-glass-and-worn-by-powerful-visigoth-women</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Visigoth women may have worn eagle-shaped pins as a symbol of power. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 29 Sep 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 30 Sep 2025 15:04:11 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/8n6sgGEiSAFyA5VmNNH5dT-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Diego Grandi / Alamy]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[A pair of eagle-shaped Visigoth brooches at the National Archaeological Museum in Madrid.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[A pair of eagle-shaped bronze brooches inset with red, blue, and white stones]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[A pair of eagle-shaped bronze brooches inset with red, blue, and white stones]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Statuette of a Comic Actor: A 2,000-year-old depiction of a Roman actor letting one rip ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/statuette-of-a-comic-actor-a-2-000-year-old-depiction-of-a-roman-actor-letting-one-rip</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The ancient Romans had a soft spot for physical comedy (aka fart jokes), as exemplified by a bronze figurine of a comic actor. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 22 Sep 2025 10:30:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 23 Sep 2025 23:18:05 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Romans]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/y6PQM26HRmabE2mdfvf5DV-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[J. Paul Getty Museum / Public Domain]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[A statuette of a Roman comedic actor portraying just how much the Romans loved crude humor.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a small Roman bronze statuette of a man squatting while making fart noises with his mouth]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a small Roman bronze statuette of a man squatting while making fart noises with his mouth]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Pawnee Star Chart: A precontact elk-skin map used by Indigenous priests to tell an origin story ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/pawnee-star-chart-a-precontact-elk-skin-map-used-by-indigenous-priests-to-tell-an-origin-story</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The unique map depicts patterns of stars in the night sky, but its meaning is debated. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 15 Sep 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Mon, 15 Sep 2025 23:07:02 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/cKMk7Q84rus8XSbdyY3Bih-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Werner Forman / Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[It&#039;s unclear why Indigenous Americans made the&lt;strong&gt; &lt;/strong&gt;buckskin chart of the night sky.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[an oval piece of tanned hide with stars inscribed on it]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[an oval piece of tanned hide with stars inscribed on it]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Kneeling Bull: A 5,000-year-old hybrid creature from Iran with a mysterious purpose ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/kneeling-bull-a-5-000-year-old-hybrid-creature-from-iran-with-a-mysterious-purpose</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This silver bull figurine posing in a human-like manner may have been buried in a ritual to mark a temple boundary 5,000 years ago. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 08 Sep 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 22:56:41 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/idXDjrPyEkxJRtQDKG8xgA-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Purchase, Joseph Pulitzer Bequest, 1966; Metropolitan Museum of Art (Public Domain)]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The silver bull figurine was likely involved in an ancient Mesopotamian ritual.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[silver human-like bull holding a vessel]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[silver human-like bull holding a vessel]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Haniwa Dancers: 1,500-year-old ghostly figurines thought to hold the souls of the dead ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/haniwa-dancers-1-500-year-old-ghostly-figurines-thought-to-hold-the-souls-of-the-dead</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Two cylindrical clay sculptures may represent dancers who performed at a funeral 1,500 years ago. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 01 Sep 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 02 Sep 2025 21:57:47 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/S6WEr9xCsDM4g7RJeBqkGN-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Leopold von Ungern / Alamy]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The &quot;Dancing People&quot; haniwa were found in an ancient cemetery near Tokyo.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[two cylindrical human-like terracotta figurines against a grey background]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[two cylindrical human-like terracotta figurines against a grey background]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Malia Bee Pendant: A 3,800-year-old accessory found in a Minoan 'pit of gold' ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/malia-bee-pendant-a-3-800-year-old-accessory-found-in-a-minoan-pit-of-gold</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This extremely detailed depiction of insects holds clues to the natural world of the ancient Minoans. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 25 Aug 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                                                                                                                <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/X8Zavoj7G8DA5fEMo3ZiM7-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Alamy]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The gold pendant was discovered in an ancient Minoan cemetery in Crete.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a gold pendant in the shape of two insects facing one another with three dangling gold circles, against a light grey background]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a gold pendant in the shape of two insects facing one another with three dangling gold circles, against a light grey background]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Pazuzu figurine: An ancient statue of the Mesopotamian 'demon' god who inspired 'The Exorcist' ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/pazuzu-figurine-an-ancient-statue-of-the-mesopotamian-demon-god-who-inspired-the-exorcist</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Statues of the Mesopotamian demon Pazuzu are often found at archaeological sites, and his cultural relevance is seen in recent comparisons to creepy-looking Labubu dolls. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 18 Aug 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 22:54:59 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/JL5jw9Pkgy53WbyZ4zgK6a-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Zev Radovan / Alamy]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[This bronze statuette of the Assyrian god Pazuzu may be the inspiration for &quot;The Exorcist&quot; and Labubu dolls. ]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[Bronze figurine of a demon-god with wings raising his right hand]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[Bronze figurine of a demon-god with wings raising his right hand]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
                                                    <media:thumbnail url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/JL5jw9Pkgy53WbyZ4zgK6a-1280-80.png" />
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Sabu Disk: A mysterious 5,000-year-old Egyptian stone sculpture that looks like a hubcap ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ancient-egyptians/sabu-disk-a-mysterious-5-000-year-old-egyptian-stone-sculpture-that-looks-like-a-hubcap</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This unique disk-shaped bowl, found in a 5,000-year-old Egyptian tomb, has puzzled archaeologists for nearly a century. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 11 Aug 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Mon, 02 Feb 2026 17:27:14 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Ancient Egyptians]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/frQVURtSmGWaVTDhPu3rS7-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Alain Guilleux / Alamy]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[This stone object was discovered in the tomb of Sabu in the Saqqara necropolis in Egypt.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[A stone disk shaped like a hubcap]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[A stone disk shaped like a hubcap]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
                                                    <media:thumbnail url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/frQVURtSmGWaVTDhPu3rS7-1280-80.png" />
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Hornelund Brooches: Viking age gold ornaments mysteriously buried in Denmark 1,000 years ago ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/vikings/hornelund-brooches-viking-age-gold-ornaments-mysteriously-buried-in-denmark-1-000-years-ago</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Two brooches from Denmark are unique examples of Viking Age goldwork that includes Christian and Norse designs. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 04 Aug 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Mon, 04 Aug 2025 22:16:34 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Vikings]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kristina.killgrove@futurenet.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/msgnsmE9gkFAgXM6wouCyg-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[Two gold brooches from the Viking Age were discovered in Denmark.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[A pair of gold brooches with intricate filigree designs against a black-and-grey background]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[A pair of gold brooches with intricate filigree designs against a black-and-grey background]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Meskalamdug's Helmet: One of the world's oldest helmets depicts a Mesopotamian prince's man bun ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/meskalamdugs-helmet-one-of-the-worlds-oldest-helmets-depicts-a-mesopotamian-princes-man-bun</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This 15-karat gold helmet was discovered in a royal tomb at Ur, but it may only have been worn for ceremonial purposes. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 28 Jul 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 22:54:49 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/cSR5EFqonbmP2mGbhtCNS6-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[A side view of the helmet of Meskalamdug found in the Royal Cemetery at Ur.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[A gold helmet shaped like hair, a bun, and ears]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[A gold helmet shaped like hair, a bun, and ears]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Vounous Bowl: A 4,000-year-old basin holding 4 miniature cows and 18 people — that was buried for mysterious reasons in a Bronze Age tomb in Cyprus ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/vounous-bowl-a-4-000-year-old-basin-holding-4-miniature-cows-and-18-people-that-was-buried-for-mysterious-reasons-in-a-bronze-age-tomb-in-cyprus</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ Experts have debated the meaning of this tomb offering for decades but generally agree it depicts some sort of ceremony or ritual. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jul 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Wed, 24 Sep 2025 20:47:41 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/hDPgytuX6aTRE6XfRv2L8H-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The Vounous Bowl was discovered in a tomb in Cyprus.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[A red-colored ceramic bowl with a scene of animal and human figurines inside]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[A red-colored ceramic bowl with a scene of animal and human figurines inside]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Roman dodecahedron: A mysterious 12-sided object that has baffled archaeologists for centuries ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/roman-dodecahedron-a-mysterious-12-sided-object-that-has-baffled-archaeologists-for-centuries</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ There are more than 50 theories for the function of this 12-sided, pentagonal-faced bronze object — but archaeologists have never quite figured it out. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 14 Jul 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 15 Jul 2025 15:23:56 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Romans]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kristina.killgrove@futurenet.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/ammCq7hWGP64QrZjmpyAGb-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Alamy]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[A dodecahedron was discovered in Lincoln in the U.K. in the summer of 2023.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[A person with blue latex gloves holds a 12-sided bronze object]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[A person with blue latex gloves holds a 12-sided bronze object]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Penguin Vessel: 1,600-year-old Nazca depiction of a cold-water Humboldt penguin that lives in tropical Peru ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/penguin-vessel-1-600-year-old-nazca-depiction-of-a-cold-water-humboldt-penguin-that-lives-in-tropical-peru</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ A rare penguin-shaped pot reveals the Nazca's interest in depicting the wildlife around them. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 07 Jul 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 22:53:30 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[The Americas]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/qvfaLZPbt3G5gbiUvmUZMR-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Art Institute of Chicago (CC0)]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[This penguin-shaped vessel from Peru was made by the Nazca people.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[A conical pot that is brown, orange, and cream colored has a tiny beak and arms, representing a Humboldt penguin]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[A conical pot that is brown, orange, and cream colored has a tiny beak and arms, representing a Humboldt penguin]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Monomachos Crown: The 1,000-year-old crown honoring 'the one who fights alone' found by a farmer in a field ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/mononmachos-crown-the-1-000-year-old-crown-honoring-the-one-who-fights-alone-found-by-a-farmer-in-a-field</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ One of only three surviving Byzantine crowns, it depicts a man and two sisters who jointly ruled the empire in the 11th century. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 15 Jul 2025 14:33:52 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kristina.killgrove@futurenet.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/jfrU8898R3uFDJGawWNugC-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Alamy]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The Monomachos Crown depicts Constantine IX and his co-rulers Zoë and Theodora surrounded by vines and birds.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[A paneled gold crown with depictions of people in colorful enamel]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[A paneled gold crown with depictions of people in colorful enamel]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Assyrian swimmers: 2,900-year-old carving of soldiers using inflatable goat skins to cross a river ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/assyrian-swimmers-2-900-year-old-carving-of-soldiers-using-inflatable-goat-skins-to-cross-a-river</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ A carved panel found at Nimrud depicts Assyrian soldiers swimming across a river and using inflatable goat skins as floaties. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 23 Jun 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 22:43:36 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/8eVrEPGgrUNW3haWMDP4sE-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Alamy]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[A carved panel from ancient Mesopotamia depicts soldiers swimming across a river.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[A carved wall panel depicting soldiers swimming, rowing, and leading horses across a river]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[A carved wall panel depicting soldiers swimming, rowing, and leading horses across a river]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Tarkhan Dress: World's oldest known outfit was worn to an ancient Egyptian funeral 5,000 years ago ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ancient-egyptians/tarkhan-dress-worlds-oldest-known-outfit-was-worn-to-an-ancient-egyptian-funeral-5-000-years-ago</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ The world's oldest known dress is a simple V-necked garment that was overlooked as rags for decades. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 15 Jul 2025 14:35:53 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Ancient Egyptians]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kristina.killgrove@futurenet.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/zVVBDuQZEwrRDM9qoMzzBj-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[This 5,000-year-old tunic was discovered in a cemetery in Egypt.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[V-necked beige tunic with small pleats on sleeves and upper chest]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[V-necked beige tunic with small pleats on sleeves and upper chest]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Sun Chariot: An ornate Bronze Age treasure that may have featured in an ancient Nordic religious ceremony ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/sun-chariot-an-ornate-bronze-age-treasure-that-may-have-featured-in-an-ancient-nordic-religious-ceremony</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This gold-covered bronze object may depict a "divine" horse pulling the sun behind it. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 09 Jun 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 15 Jul 2025 14:36:56 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kristina.killgrove@futurenet.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/wM3iXnqJqG7pZR3jQLcLLD-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[The Sun Chariot discovered in Denmark dates to the Bronze Age.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[A bronze horse sculpture on wheels pulls a chariot with a gilded disk representing the sun]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[A bronze horse sculpture on wheels pulls a chariot with a gilded disk representing the sun]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Prosciutto di Portici: A portable sundial that looks like a pork leg — and it was likely owned by Julius Caesar's father-in-law before Mount Vesuvius erupted ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/romans/prosciutto-di-portici-a-portable-sundial-that-looks-like-a-pork-leg-and-it-was-likely-owned-by-julius-caesars-father-in-law-before-mount-vesuvius-erupted</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This small bronze sundial was a portable way of telling time, but it may have made you hungry. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 02 Jun 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 15 Jul 2025 14:37:46 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Romans]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kristina.killgrove@futurenet.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/jpeg" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/dPpyNQp4ZzhCHorFK6tS9d-1280-80.jpg">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[Archaeologists discovered this unique sundial in the Villa of the Papyri at Herculaneum in 1755.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[A small silver-colored ham-shaped object hangs from one chain and rests on a small wood block]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[A small silver-colored ham-shaped object hangs from one chain and rests on a small wood block]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Ram in the Thicket: A 4,500-year-old gold statue from the royal cemetery at Ur ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ram-in-the-thicket-a-4-500-year-old-gold-statue-from-the-royal-cemetery-at-ur</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This statue covered in gold leaf and semiprecious stones may have been used in ancient Mesopotamian sunrise rituals. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 26 May 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Fri, 13 Feb 2026 22:46:25 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kkillgrove@livescience.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/xM4SWn4GDaxJKxsfxcMABo-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[One of two &quot;ram in the thicket&quot; statuettes discovered in the ancient city of Ur in modern Iraq]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[A blue and gold statuette of a goat stands on its hind legs behind a gold bush]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[A blue and gold statuette of a goat stands on its hind legs behind a gold bush]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Oseberg tapestry: Viking Age artwork from a boat burial that may depict the Norse tree of life ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/vikings/oseberg-tapestry-viking-age-artwork-from-a-boat-burial-that-may-depict-the-norse-tree-of-life</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This tapestry also contains one of the only known depictions of a horned Viking helmet. ]]>
                                                                                                            </description>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 19 May 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 15 Jul 2025 14:39:41 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Vikings]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kristina.killgrove@futurenet.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/ec6UqBoeTAts3UEBMf9DxX-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Getty Images]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[Close-up of a fragment of the Oseberg tapestry showing two wheeled vehicles and people in a procession.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[Fragment of a tapestry in beige and brown colors showing wheels and a dress in red]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[Fragment of a tapestry in beige and brown colors showing wheels and a dress in red]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Hatnefer's heart scarab: An exquisite ancient Egyptian gold necklace inscribed with the Book of the Dead ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/ancient-egyptians/hatnefers-heart-scarab-an-exquisite-ancient-egyptian-gold-necklace-inscribed-with-the-book-of-the-dead</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ A scarab beetle set in gold shows that ancient Egyptians thought the heart was the most important organ in the human body. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 12 May 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Fri, 16 May 2025 15:30:37 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Ancient Egyptians]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/KveZtRMHPHoB7iZeTBAoxc-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Metropolitan Museum of Art]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[Hatnefer&#039;s heart scarab and gold chain]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[Green carved scarab beetle in a gold setting and a gold chain]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[Green carved scarab beetle in a gold setting and a gold chain]]></media:title>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Hårby Valkyrie: A 1,200-year-old gold Viking Age woman sporting a sword, shield and ponytail ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/vikings/harby-valkyrie-a-1-200-year-old-gold-viking-age-woman-sporting-a-sword-shield-and-ponytail</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This tiny figurine may represent a mythical warrior maiden who assisted Odin, the Norse god of war. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 05 May 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 15 Jul 2025 14:40:56 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Vikings]]></category>
                                                    <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                <author><![CDATA[ kristina.killgrove@futurenet.com (Kristina Killgrove) ]]></author>                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/png" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/raUPHezMMVc5yKc7CedinB-1280-80.png">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[Museum Odense]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[Four views of the Viking Age Hårby Valkyrie figurine that was discovered in Denmark.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[Four views of a gold-covered figurine in the shape of a woman. She holds a shield and a sword and wears her hair in a ponytail. There is a small hole behind her neck, perhaps for hanging.]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[Four views of a gold-covered figurine in the shape of a woman. She holds a shield and a sword and wears her hair in a ponytail. There is a small hole behind her neck, perhaps for hanging.]]></media:title>
                                                    </media:content>
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                                                            <title><![CDATA[ Apulian rhyton: A 2,300-year-old Spartan-hound-shaped cup that was likely used at boozy bashes ]]></title>
                                                                                                                                                                                                <link>https://www.livescience.com/archaeology/apulian-rhyton-a-2-300-year-old-spartan-hound-shaped-cup-that-was-likely-used-at-boozy-bashes</link>
                                                                            <description>
                            <![CDATA[ This dog-shaped vessel was likely used for pouring wine, oil or blood in ancient rituals in what is now Italy. ]]>
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                                                                        <pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2025 10:00:00 +0000</pubDate>                                                                                                                                <updated>Tue, 20 May 2025 14:47:29 +0000</updated>
                                                                                                                                            <category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
                                                                                                                    <dc:creator><![CDATA[ Kristina Killgrove ]]></dc:creator>                                                                                                    <media:content type="image/jpeg" url="https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/XQuUHBdBAeTxhFVTMYiKHj-1280-80.jpg">
                                                            <media:credit><![CDATA[The Getty, CC0 1.0]]></media:credit>
                                                                                                                                                                        <media:description><![CDATA[A decorated drinking cup in the shape of a dog&#039;s head.]]></media:description>                                                            <media:text><![CDATA[a photo of a decorated drinking cup in the shape of a dog&#039;s head]]></media:text>
                                <media:title type="plain"><![CDATA[a photo of a decorated drinking cup in the shape of a dog&#039;s head]]></media:title>
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